Which pronombres relativos

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Activboard Activities. Flash Cards. Fun Stuff. Graphic Organizers. Guided Reading Books. Interactive Notebooks. Lesson Plans Bundled. Scaffolded Notes. Study Guides. Que can be used in both defining no commas and non-defining commas relative clauses. Que on its own cannot be preceded by a preposition.

However, when que is preceded by a definite article el que, la que, los que, las que it can be combined with a preposition. The relative pronouns el que, la que, los que and las que can be used to refer to people as well as things.

If there is no preposition before el que , we can only use it in non-defining relative clauses between commas. If there is a preposition before el que, we can use it in both defining and non-defining relative clauses.

The article that comes before que can help us to determine which noun the relative clause is referring to. The three sentences below are all correct, but they show how the relative pronoun can change the meaning.

The relative pronouns el cual, la cual, los cuales and las cuales are the same as the relative pronouns el que, la que, los que and las que. Both forms exist to give variety to a text with lots of relative pronouns. El cual is often reserved for formal texts. Without a preposition, el cual and its variations can only be used in non-defining relative clauses between commas and never in defining relative clauses without commas.

With a preposition we can use el cual and its variations in both defining and non-defining relative clauses. Lo que and lo cual refer to a complete sentence rather than a noun. The difference between the two is that lo cual always refers to something explicit from the clause before. We can combine lo que and lo cual with a preposition in non-defining relative clauses between commas. The relative pronoun quien always refers to a person, and is normally only used in writing.

If there is no preposition before, quien can be used as an alternative to que in non-defining relative clauses between commas. If there is a preposition before quien , it can be used instead of el que or el cual and their variants in both defining no commas and non-defining with commas relative clauses. Quien does not need to refer to something explicit from the previous clause.

In this case it can also be replaced by el que or el cual and their variants, as long as they agree grammatically with the other parts of the sentence.

Cuyo sounds very formal, so it is generally only used in written Spanish. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. El cual. Subject Direct object Object of preposition. El que. Subject Direct object. Donde, Cuyo, Lo que, Lo Cual. Comprehensive Review 1. Comprehensive Review 2. El hombre que ves en la foto es mi hermano. Do you remember the beaches that we were talking about yesterday?

My brother is setting the table, on top of which is a vase of flowers. Looking for the old quiz? SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. Juan lent you a book. The book is mine. Juan lent you a book that is mine. La casa tiene un techo rojo.